Quick facts for Tamil Nadu Elections
Parliamentary Constituencies | 39 |
Assembly Constituencies | 234 |
Ruling Party | AIADMK |
Opposition Party | Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) |
Chief Minister | Edappadi K Palaniswami |
Governor | Banwarilal Purohit |
Chief Electoral Officer | Rajesh Lakhoni, I.A.S. |
CEO Address | Tamil Nadu Secretariat, St. George Fort, Chennai- 600009 |
Election Schedule for Tamil Nadu Lok Sabha General Election 2019
State | Phase I | Phase II | Phase III | Phase IV | Phase V | Phase VI | Phase VII |
Tamilnadu | - | 18/Apr | - | - | - | - | - |
Constituencies | Phase | Polling Date |
Tiruvallur, Chennai North, Chennai South, Chennai Central, Sriperumbudur, Kancheepuram, Arakkonam, Vellore, Krishnagiri, Dharmapuri, Tiruvannamalai, Arani, Viluppuram, Kallakurichi, Salem, Namakkal, Erode, Tiruppur, Nilgiris, Coimbatore, Pollachi, Dindigul, Karur, Tiruchirappalli, Perambalur, Cuddalore, Chidambaram, Mayiladuthurai, Nagapattinam, Thanjavur, Sivaganga, Madurai, Theni, Virudhunagar, Ramanathapuram, Thoothukkudi, Tenkasi, Tirunelveli, Kanniyakumari | II | Apr-18 |
In
2009 Election Results the UPA won around 261 out of 543 seats, and in the second position was NDA with 158 seats, while 23 seats were won by Left parties.
In
2014 Election Results the BJP won 282 seats out of 543 seats. This took the NDA tally to 336 seats out of 543 seats in the Lok Sabha. INC could only manage to win 44 seats and stayed in the second position while AIADMK party from Tamil Nadu came third with 37 seats in the 2014 Lok Sabha Elections.
In 2019, the BJP is set to return to power at the Centre after a sweeping win in the
2019 Lok Sabha election , armed with a bigger mandate than in the 2014 General Election. The party - led by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP President Amit Shah duo has secured 303 seats in the 17th Lok Sabha. Meanwhile, the Congress, the main Opposition party, managed to increase its vote share from 2014 only by a handful of votes, with a final tally of 52 seats. There will be no Leader of Opposition in the upcoming Lower House for a second consecutive term.
Quick facts for Sikkim Elections
Parliamentary Constituencies | 1 |
Assembly Constituencies | 32 |
Ruling Party | Sikkim Democratic Front (INC Alliance) |
Opposition Party | - |
Chief Minister | Shri Pawan Kumar Chamling |
Governor | Ganga Prasad |
Chief Electoral Officer | Shri D. Anandan |
Address | Top Floor, North Sikkim Taxi Stand, Near Vajra Cinema Hall, Baluwakhani, Gangtok Sikkim- 737101 |
Election Schedule for Sikkim Lok Sabha General Election 2019
State | Phase I | Phase II | Phase III | PhaseIV | Phase V | Phase VI | Phase VII |
Sikkim | 11/Apr | - | - | - | - | - | - |
By-Elections 2017 Results
AC Name | Winner | Party | Runner-up | Party | Votes Margin |
Dr Radhakrishnan Nagar | DINAKARAN.K | Independent | Madhusudhanan.E | AIADMK | 31340 |
General Elections/By-Elections 2016 Results
AC Name | Wunner | Party | Runner-up | Party | Votes Margin |
Aravakurichi | Senthilbalaji. V | AIADMK | Pallani Shamy. K.C | DMK | 23661 |
Thanjavur | Rengasamy.M | AIADMK | Anjugam Boopathy | DMK | 26874 |
Thiruparankundram | Bose.A.K | AIADMK | Saravanan.P | DMK | 42670 |
*Result Declared
Elections to Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly's Thanjavur and Aravakurichi seats took place on 19 November, 2016 amid tight security. Polling in these two seats had been rescinded by the Election Commission of India earlier this year in the 16 May assembly elections following reports of large scale money laundering by candidates and political parties. A byelection was also held in Thiruparankundram assembly seat on 19 November, 2016. The seat had fallen vacant following the demise of sitting MLA and All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) member SM Seenivel. Seenivel had won from Tiruparankundram assembly constituency. He passed away even before taking his oath as a member of the legislative assembly (MLA). The voter turnout was 82.13% in Aravakurichi, 69.07% in Thanjavur and 70.40% in Thiruparankundram. As many as 81 candidates contested from the three assembly constituencies. Although several political parties were in the fray, the contest is chiefly between the AIADMK and DMK in Tamil Nadu.
General / Bye Election 2016 - Polling Percentage
Tamil Nadu Assembly General Elections/Byelections 2016 Schedule
Poll Events | Dates |
Date of Notification | Oct 26, 2016 |
Last Date of Making Nomination | Nov 2, 2016 |
Date of Scrutiny | Nov 3, 2016 |
Last Date of Withdrawal | Nov 5, 2016 |
Date of Poll | Nov 19, 2016 |
Date of Counting | Nov 22, 2016 |
Date before which Election shall be completed | Nov 24, 2016 |
Tamil Nadu Local Body Election 2016
Elections to the local bodies in Tamil Nadu are conducted by the Tamil Nadu State Election Commission every five years to elect representatives to its Rural and Urban local bodies. The state election commission had announced that the 2016 local body elections would be conducted in two phases on 17 and 19 October. The nominations for the Tamil Nadu civic body elections were to be collected from September 26, the last day to submit the documents was October 3 and the last date to withdraw nominations was October 6. However, a single-judge bench of the Madras High Court had declared the notification for elections null and void on grounds of violation of Tamil Nadu Panchayat Election Rules. It also directed election authorities to issue a fresh notification for the same and complete the process by December 31. The state election commission has filed an appeal against the verdict and the same has been admitted by the High Court. The election body has argued that the verdict has caused a grave miscarriage of justice and that it is not desirable to delay the elections.
Tamil Nadu Local Body Election 2016 Date
Events | Dates |
Start Date of filling nomination | Sep 26, 2016 |
Last Date of making nomination | Oct 3, 2016 |
Scrutiny of nominations | Oct 4, 2016 |
Last date of withdrawal of candidatures | Oct 6, 2016 |
Hours of Poll | 7 AM to 5 PM |
Date of Poll (Phase 1) | Oct 17, 2016 |
Date of Poll (Phase 2) | Oct 19, 2016 |
Counting of Votes | Oct 21, 2016 |
Tamil Nadu Assembly Elections 2016 Summary
The 2016 Assembly Election was held in Tamil Nadu in single phase on 16 May. The result was declared on 19 May. Jayaram Jayalalitha created history by being the first incumbent chief minister since 1989 to return to power in the state. She now holds the record for being the chief minister of the state for six times. Jayalalitha's AIADMK (All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam) won 134 seats and main opposition party DMK (Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam) bagged 89 seats. The Tamil Nadu legislative assembly has a sum total of 234 seats. Jayalalitha, who is popularly addressed as 'Amma', proved all exit polls wrong which said that she would lose to the DMK-Congress alliance. Perhaps, DMK's inability to capitalise on anti-incumbency and Jayalalitha's attractive welfare measures made it possible for her party to return to power.
Cabinet Ministers of Tamil Nadu
AIADMK general secretary J. Jayalalithaa was sworn in as the Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu by Governor K. Rosaiah at Madras University’s Centenary Hall on 23 May. Her 28 Cabinet colleagues were also sworn in. According to the new list of Tamil Nadu cabinet members, 13 new faces were inducted.
Let's have a look at the portfolios that will be handled by the ministers.
Experienced Members
Jayalalithaa's trusted aide, O. Panneerselvam, has been given the portfolio of Finance Minister. While Edappadi K. Palanisamy will handle PWD, Sellur K. Raju has been given the dual responsibility of Cooperation and Labour. K.P. Anbazhagan has become the new Higher Education Minister and R. Kamaraj has been given the portfolio of a Food Minister. C. Vijaya Baskar, B. Udhaya Kumar and M.C. Sampath will handle health, revenue and industries respectively.
New Faces
Some of the new faces that are handling important portfolios, include V. Saroja (Social Welfare), ‘Vellamandi’ Natarajan (Tourism), K.C. Karupannan (Environment), Udumalai Radhakrishnan (Housing & Urban Development), R. Duraikannu (Agriculture & Animal Husbandry) and Dr. Manikandan (I.T.).
Parties and Alliances
With Tamil Nadu going to elections in the summer of 2016, all major political contenders I the fray have begun preparations. DMK, the main opposition party, has announced that it will fight the elections together with the Congress. After splitting over the Sri Lankan Tamils issue a couple of years back, the two have come together once again for the upcoming elections. Ruling party AIADMK has allied with smaller regional parties and given up seven of the 234 seats for them to contest. Vijaykanth's DMDK has forged alliance with the People's Welfare Front (PWF).
About Tamil Nadu Assembly Elections
The state was renamed Tamil Nadu in August 1968 and the strength of its Legislative Assembly became 234.
The Indian National Congress (INC) was the prominent party in the early years of independence. Justice Party headed by Periyar E V Ramasamy was one of the earliest regional parties in the state. Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK), founded in 1949 by C N Annadurai , himself a former Justice Party member, came to power for the first time in 1967. The other main political party of the state, the AIADMK, was founded in 1972 by Dr M G Ramachandran, on leaving the DMK. The All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIDMK) led by M G Ramachandran formed the first state government in 1977. M G R remained in power as the CM for ten years till his death in 1987. DMK, currently headed by M Karunanidhi came to power in 1989. Since then each party has formed the government alternately. Currently Jayaram Jayalalitha of the AIADMK is the Chief Minister. M Karrunanidhi of the DMK has been the Chief Minister of the state five times.
In General Election to the Lok Sabha in 2009 DMK in alliance with INC and VKC won 27 out of 39 seats. DMK is part of the United Progressive Alliance with INC. AIADMK contested the 2009 elections as part of a Third Front with CPI and CPI (M).
Some of the prominent politicians of the state have been Shri G K Moopanar, former AICC General Secretary, Shri K Kamaraj and J Jayalalithaa former Chief Minister of the state.
Political Parties in Tamil Nadu
The main state and regional parties are:
- All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK)
- Desiya Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam (DMDK)
- Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK)
- Dravidar Kazhagam or Dravida Kazhagam (DK)
- Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK)
- Manithaneya Makkal Katchi
- Puthiya Tamilagam
- Viduthalai Chiruthaigal Katchi
The main national parties in the state are:
- Indian National congress (INC)
- Bharatiya Janata party (BJP)
- Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M))
- Communist Party of India (CPI)
Constituencies in Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu has 39 parliamentary constituencies out of which 7 are reserved for candidates belonging to the scheduled castes.
Some of the parliamentary constituencies are Thiruvallur, Chennai North, Chennai South, Chennai Central, Sriperumbudur, Kancheepuram, Arakkonam, Vellore, Krishnagiri, Dharmapuri, Tiruvannamalai, Arani, Kallakurichi, Salem, Namakkhal, Erode, Tiruppur, Coimbatore, Pollachi, Dindigul.
There are 234 state assembly constituencies out of which 44 are reserved for candidates belonging to scheduled castes and 2 are reserved for candidates belonging to scheduled tribes.
Some of the state assembly constituencies are Hosur, Aravakurichi, Maduravoyal, Athoor, Ambattur, Kurinjipadi, Anna Nagar, Thiruvarur, Cumbum, Mannargudi, Sankari, Poompuhar, Veerapandi, Nagapattinam, Singanallur, Edappadi, Jolarpet, Villivakkam, Papanasam, Tiruchengodu, Kovilpatti, Bhuvanagiri, Kanniyakumari, Villupuram, Manachanallur, Madurai central, Nagercoil, Palani, Melur, Thanjavur.
State Legislative Assembly Elections
The last state assembly elections were held in 2011. The number of elector who voted was 36756813. The number was 78 % of the total number of electors. The AIADMK won 150 seats. Its alliance partners DDMK won 29 seats and the CPI won 10 seats. The DMK, the incumbent government, won 23. The INC won 5 seats. The AIADMK formed the government and the current Chief Minister is Jayaram Jayalalitha of the AIADMK. The Speaker of the Tamil Nadu Legislative assembly is Shri D Jayakumar and the Deputy speaker is Shri P Dhanapal. The Leader of the House is O Panneerselvam and the Leader of the Opposition is Shri Vijaykant.
Tamil Nadu has a unicameral legislature with one house of the State Legislative Assembly. The Tamil Nadu State Legislative Assembly is also known as the Vidhan Sabha. The strength of the state assembly is 234 directly elected members and one member nominated from the Anglo Indian community. The tenure of the house is five year unless it is dissolved.The state has 39 directly elected members in the Lok Sabha and 18 indirectly elected members in the Rajya Sabha in the Indian Parliament.
Regular elections are held for the state assembly and Lok Sabha seats. Apart from these, the state conducts elections for the local bodies including 10 urban municipal corporations, municipalities and town Panchayats.
Tamil Nadu Assembly Election Results:
Tamil Nadu Lok Sabha Election Summary 2014
All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) mark another victorious win in the state by winning 37 seats out of 39 seats in the 2014 Lok Sabha polls. One of the largest state in India, Tamil Nadu is a political hub for many political parties in the country. Besides the major political parties like Indian National Congress (INC), Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), the state is majorly run by many regional parties like All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK), Desia Murpokku Dravida Kazhagam (DMDK) and Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK). Presently, the state is governed by the AIADMK and headed by the Chief Minister Jayaram Jayalalitha. The 2009 Lok Sabha was won by DMK with an alliance with INC. Tamil Nadu has 39 parliamentary constituencies, out of which seven are reserved for the Scheduled Castes. Elections for the 39 constituencies in 2014 were held on a single day. All the major political parties were hitting at Tamil Nadu as an important state, as the 39 seats could have changed the political scene in the state. The predictions in the exit and the opinion polls by various sources stated that AIADMK would grab maximum number of seats followed by DMK and Congress.
Tamil Nadu in south India is one of the larger states of the country. The state is the seventh most populous, though it is the eleventh in size. The state was known as Madras at Independence. Elections have been held in the state since the constitution of its first legislative assembly with 206 members in 1952.
Last Updated on March 19, 2020